On this page, you will find links to Parliamentary Debates at the University of Chicago Library.
access:
Debates (text files)
Lords Hansard, 1995 to present
Commons Hansard, 1988 to present
Lords Hansard 1903-2005 (text files)
Historic Commons Hansard 1803-2005 (text files)
in print in the Library (House of Commons)
in print in the Library (House of Lords)
Hansard's parliamentary debates
access:
HANSARD 1803–2005 (text files)
Hathi Trust (image files - downoadable)
incomplete holdings
dates: 1066-1803
access:
House of Commons Parliamentrary Papers (text files)
via The Making of the Modern World (image files - downloadable)
Oxford Digital Library (image files)
Hathi Trust (image files - downloadable)
printed for Ward and Chandler
dates: 1660-1714
access:
via Eighteenth Century Collections Online (image files - downloadable)
vols. 1-3
British History Online (text files)
Chandler
dates: 1660-1743
access:
British History Online (text files)
vols. 1-10
in print in the Library
vols. 1-14
printed for J. Almon
Vols. 2, 5, 10, 14, 15 are proceedings of the House of Lords; the other volumes are proceedings of the House of Commons.
dates: 1774-1797
access:
via Eighteenth Century Collections Online (image files - downloadable)
Hathi Trust (image files - downloadable)
Drawn up from the original manuscripts by J. Wright.
dates: 1768-1770
access:
Hathi Trust (image files - downloadable)
The main business in both Houses of Parliament often takes the form of a debate including discussion on a Bill, general topics of interest, or issues selected by the major parties.[1]
The reporting of debates was illegal until the 19th century. However, beginning in the 18th century many unofficial reports were printed by individuals. These reports mostly came from secondary sources, including newspapers, and do not cover all of the debates of Parliament. What does exist was first gathered by William Cobbett and reprinted as Cobbett's Parliamentary history of England. Cobbett was bought out by Hansard in 1811.[2]
“A ‘New Series’ was begun with the opening of the reign of George IV (1820) and a ‘Third Series’ with that of William IV (1830) but this continued down to 1892 when Parliament, disatisfied with the reporting of its debates, put the contract out to tender and Hansard lost. The ‘Fourth Series’, the first to be called ‘Authorised’, nevertheless was very similar to the previous series.”[3]
In most cases the first 4 series (1803-1908) published the Commons and Lords debates together; the one exception is Ebenezer Timberland's The history and proceedings of the House of Lords from the Restoration in 1660 to the present time, containing the most remarkable motions, speeches, debates, orders and resolutions which only include House of Lords debates (1660-1742).
Since 1909 two series are produced, one for each house, and the debates are now reported basicaly verbatim. Even though Hansard no longer has a connection with the publishing of the debates, they are still known colloquially as “Hansard”.[4]
[1] “Digitised Historical Parliamentary Material - UK Parliament,” accessed August 27, 2013, http://www.parliament.uk/business/publications/parliamentary-archives/archives-electronic/.
[2] Richard H. A. Cheffins, How to Find Information: Official Publications, 2004th ed. (London: British Library, 2004), 13.
[3] Ibid.
[4] Ibid., 13–14.